![]() By providing patient-centered care, nurses can help create a culture that prioritizes patient safety. Nurses are often the primary point of contact for patients and are responsible for ensuring that their needs are met. ![]() Ĭompetent nurses are key contributors to maintaining safe and effective health care services by integrating knowledge, skills, and attitudes that enable them to adapt to dynamic health environments. Besides that, patient safety culture focuses on organizational culture issues related to patient safety, patient safety culture is concerned with internalizing safety beliefs, values, and attitudes, translating them into health care practices and commitment to maintaining an error-free health setting and emphasizing reporting culture. Therefore, reliable, safe, equitable, effective, and highly standardized patient-centered care has become the ultimate goal of all health care institutions worldwide. Its goal is to avoid and decrease risks, mistakes, and harm to patients while providing health care. Patient safety is a health care discipline that evolved as a result of the increasing sophistication of health care systems and the increasing in adverse outcomes in health-care facilities. In addition, poor quality care can cause death and a global health burden. Nearly 400,000 deaths occur annually in the United States due to several reversible adverse events, such as medication error, infection transmission, and fall events. It is estimated that the chance that unsafe practice can cause harm for the patient is 1 in 300 chance. Unsafe health practices are highly regarded to cause disability and death. Future research is recommended to investigate ways to measure the effect of nursing competency level on safety culture in healthcare institutions. ConclusionsĮxisting research provides evidence of a positive correlation between nursing competence and patient safety score. No unique and standard tool has been developed to investigate the effect of safety competency on the perception of the safety culture in a standardized way. Safety culture was generally perceived as positive. ResultsĮvaluation of the studies indicates safety culture, competency, and perception were assessed using various instruments. The PRISMA 2020 checklist for systematic reviews was used. After reviewing 117 identified studies, 16 full-text studies were included. Peer-reviewed articles using quantitative methods, targeting nursing staff, and written in English were included. Methodsįour international online databases were searched to find relevant studies published between 20. This systematic review aims to identify the relationship between the level of nursing competence and the safety culture score and perception among nurses at their workplace. A high level of competence ensures the achievement and compliance with the safety culture goal. The patient safety culture is concerned with internalizing safety beliefs, values, and attitudes, translating them into healthcare practices, and committing to maintaining an error-free health environment. Competent nurses are crucial to ensure safe and high-quality healthcare services. Unsafe health practices are one of the leading causes of disability and even death.
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